First 285

Main

Appendages
Centerboard : pivoting centerboard in the keel
Category
Cruiser-racer sailboat
Construction
GRP (glass reinforced polyester): Single skin fiberglass polyester
Country
France
First built hull
1987
Former French navigation category
2
Helm
Single tiller
Hull type
Monohull
Last built hull
1992
Model
First 285
Number of hulls built
451
Rudder
Twin spade rudders
Sailboat builder
Bénéteau
Sailboat designer
Finot Conq Architectes
Sailboat range
First
Standard public price ex. VAT (indicative only)
N/A €
Trailerable
No
Unsinkable
No
Version
Keel and centerboard

Dimensions

Ballast type
Cast iron exterior ballast with steel centerboard
Ballast weight
800.0
Beam
2.99
Displacement
2794.0
Draft
0.66
Draft when appendages up
1.94
Hull length
8.3
Light displacement (MLC)
2450.0
Mast height from DWL
12.16
Max Draft
1.6
Overall length
8.77
Waterline length
7.4

Sails

Downwind sail area
78.5
E
3.38
Est. Forestay Length
10.39
Fore area
15.55
Genoa area
23.78
I
9.91
J
3.14
Jib area
13.4
Mainsail area
18.5
Mast configuration
Deck stepped mast
Number of levels of spreaders
1
P
9.52
Rigging type
Sloop Marconi 9/10
Rotating spars
No
Spars construction
Aluminum spars
Spreaders angle
5 °
Standing rigging
1x19 strand wire continuous
Symmetric spinnaker area
60.0
Total area
31.68
Upwind sail area
42.28

Engine

Engine(s)
1 inboard engine
Engine(s) power
9.0
Engine(s) power peak
18.0
Fuel tank capacity
27.0
Fuel type
Diesel

Performance

Ballast ratio
33.0
Capsize Screening Formula
2.15
Comfort Ratio
17.84
Critical hull speed
6.6
Displacement-length ratio (DLR)
171.0
Downwind sail area to displacement
43.19
HN (French rating)
15.0
Maximum transverse section
0.77
Righting moment @ 1°
41.0
Upwind sail area to displacement
23.26
Wetted area
16.43

Accomodation

Berth(s)
6
Boiler capacity
60.0
Cabin(s)
2
Cockpit
Closed aft cockpit
Freshwater tank capacity
100
Galley headroom
1.85
Head headroom
1.75
Head(s)
1
Maximum headroom
1.91

Saloon

Berth length
1.59
Berth width
0.5
Maximum headroom
1.85
Saloon table length
0.82
Saloon table width
0.9

Fore_cabin

Berth length
2.1
Berth width
1.65
Maximum headroom
1.66

Aft_cabin

Berth length
1.9
Berth width (head/feet)
0.94
Maximum headroom
1.78
The First 285 is a popular sailing boat that was designed and built by the French company Beneteau. It was first introduced in 1985 and quickly gained popularity among sailors for its performance and versatility.

The First 285 has a length overall (LOA) of 28.5 feet and a beam of 9.8 feet, making it a compact yet spacious boat. It features a modern and sleek design with a low coachroof and a wide cockpit, providing ample space for both cruising and racing.

One of the notable features of the First 285 is its well-balanced and responsive sailing characteristics. It has a fin keel and a spade rudder, which contribute to its excellent maneuverability and stability. The boat is also equipped with a fractional rig, allowing for easy sail handling and efficient upwind performance.

The interior of the First 285 is designed to maximize comfort and functionality. It typically has a layout that includes a forward cabin, a main saloon with a dining area, a galley, a navigation station, a head, and an aft cabin. The boat can accommodate up to six people, making it suitable for small families or groups of friends.

In terms of performance, the First 285 is known for its speed and agility. It is often used for club racing and has achieved success in various regattas. The boat's design allows for easy single-handed sailing, but it can also be crewed by a small team for competitive racing.

Overall, the First 285 is a well-regarded sailing boat that offers a combination of performance, comfort, and versatility. Its popularity has endured over the years, and it remains a sought-after choice for sailors looking for a reliable and enjoyable sailing experience.

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