First 305

Main

Appendages
Keel : fin without bulb
Category
Cruiser-racer sailboat
Construction
GRP (glass reinforced polyester): - Hull: Single skin fiberglass polyester - Deck: Sandwich balsa fiberglass polyester
Country
France
First built hull
1984
Former French navigation category
2
Helm
Single tiller
Hull type
Monohull
Last built hull
1989
Model
First 305
Number of hulls built
644
Rudder
Single spade rudder
Sailboat builder
Bénéteau
Sailboat designer
Jean Berret
Sailboat range
First
Standard public price ex. VAT (indicative only)
N/A €
Trailerable
No
Unsinkable
No
Version
Deep draft

Dimensions

Ballast type
Cast iron
Ballast weight
1350.0
Beam
3.25
Displacement
3739.0
Draft
1.75
Fore freeboard
1.15
French customs tonnage
8.20 Tx
Hull length
9.35
Light displacement (MLC)
3600.0
Mast height from DWL
12.7
Max Draft
1.7
Maximum displacement (MLDC)
4200.0
Mid-ship freeboard
0.94
Overall length
9.8
Waterline beam
2.64
Waterline length
8.0

Sails

Downwind sail area
89.0
E
3.37
Est. Forestay Length
12.48
Fore area
20.79
Genoa area
30.5
I
11.99
J
3.47
Jib area
12.75
Mainsail area
18.5
Mast configuration
Deck stepped mast
Number of levels of spreaders
1
P
10.24
Rigging type
Sloop Marconi masthead
Rotating spars
No
Solent area
24.5
Spars construction
Aluminum spars
Spreaders angle
0 °
Standing rigging
1x19 strand wire continuous
Stormjib area
5.75
Symmetric spinnaker area
70.5
Total area
38.09
Upwind sail area
49.0

Engine

Engine(s)
1 inboard engine
Engine(s) power
9.0
Engine(s) power peak
18.0
Fuel tank capacity
27.0
Fuel type
Diesel
Make
Volvo

Performance

Ballast ratio
38.0
Capsize Screening Formula
2.08
Comfort Ratio
19.94
Critical hull speed
6.87
Displacement-length ratio (DLR)
199.0
Downwind sail area to displacement
37.89
HN (French rating)
16.5
Maximum transverse section
1.1
Righting moment @ 1°
63.0
Upwind sail area to displacement
20.86
Wetted area
19.2

Accomodation

Berth(s)
6
Cabin(s)
2
Cockpit
Closed aft cockpit
Freshwater tank capacity
100
Fridge/ice-box capacity
80.0
Galley headroom
1.77
Head headroom
1.71
Head(s)
1
Maximum headroom
1.89

Saloon

Berth length
1.85
Berth width (head/elbows/knees/feet)
0.5
Maximum headroom
1.78
Saloon table length
0.95
Saloon table width
0.81
Saloon width
1.94

Fore_cabin

Berth length
2.03
Berth width (head/elbows/knees/feet)
0.37
Maximum headroom
1.53

Aft_cabin

Berth length
1.85
Berth width (head/elbows/knees/feet)
1.07
Maximum headroom
1.71
The First 305 is a popular sailing boat that was designed and built by the French company Beneteau. It was first introduced in 1983 and remained in production until 1990. The boat was designed by Jean Berret and Philippe Starck, known for their innovative and functional designs.

The First 305 is a performance cruiser, designed to offer a balance between speed and comfort. It has a sleek and modern design with a low profile and a spacious cockpit. The boat measures approximately 30.5 feet (9.3 meters) in length and has a beam of 10.5 feet (3.2 meters).

One of the notable features of the First 305 is its spacious and well-designed interior. It can comfortably accommodate up to six people in two cabins and a convertible saloon. The layout includes a forward V-berth cabin, an aft cabin, a head with a shower, a galley, and a navigation station. The saloon area has a large dining table and plenty of storage space.

In terms of performance, the First 305 is known for its good sailing characteristics. It has a fin keel and a spade rudder, which provide stability and maneuverability. The boat is designed to be easily handled by a small crew and is suitable for both cruising and club racing.

Overall, the First 305 is a well-regarded sailing boat that offers a combination of comfort and performance. It is popular among sailors who appreciate its sleek design, spacious interior, and enjoyable sailing experience.

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